Deportation & Removal

Deportation, also referred to as "removal" in legal terms, occurs when the federal government orders that a non-citizen be removed from the United States. This can occur for different reasons, but typically occurs after a violation of immigration or criminal laws. This section gives a broad overview of the deportation process, as well as some of the forms of relief available that may prevent deportation. Choose a link from the list below to learn more about deportation and the removal process.

Deportation Basics

• Deportation Overview - A broad look at deportation, including the classes of aliens that are deportable, the deportation process itself, and more.

The Removal Process:

• The Removal Process: Basics - A general description of the removal process, including the removal hearing and more.
• Delaying Deportation/Removal: "Stay" Proceedings - An explanation and description of the "stay of deportation", which can operate to delay deportation or removal.
• Forms of Relief from Removal - Read about the forms of relief that may be available to individuals facing removal from the U.S., including asylum, cancellation of removal, voluntary departure, and more.
• Illegal Reentry After Removal - A look at what constitutes "illegal reentry" into the U.S., potential penalties, and more.